Ubuchwepheshe obusha be-DEEPFAKE obuvela ku-Facebook bungokoqobo KAKHULU (NgeZITHOMBE)
12 Juni 2021 | Ngu Richard Ahern - I-Facebook isanda kumemezela iphrojekthi entsha yocwaningo lwe-AI ebizwa nge-TextStyleBrush, elingana nobuchwepheshe bobuso obujulile bombhalo futhi ingokoqobo ngendlela emangalisayo.
Bathe ingakwazi ukukopisha isitayela sombhalo esithombeni isebenzisa igama elilodwa nje bese ishintsha ibe yiliphi igama olithandayo. Ingashintsha womabili amafonti abhalwe ngesandla nawekhompyutha.
Nakhu okulandelayo Kusho uFacebook:
Baqhubeka bathi enkulumweni yabo yabezindaba ukuthi "Izithombe ezikhiqizwe yi-AI bezilokhu zithuthuka ngesivinini esikhulu - ezikwazi ukwakha kabusha izigcawu zomlando noma ukushintsha isithombe ukuze sifane nesitayela sikaVan Gogh noma sikaRenoir. Manje, sakhe isistimu engangena esikhundleni sombhalo kokubili ezigcawini nasekubhaleni ngesandla — kusetshenziswa isibonelo segama elilodwa kuphela njengokufaka.”
Kuvele ukuthi amasistimu amaningi e-AI angakwazi ukwenza lokhu ngemisebenzi echazwe kahle kodwa ukudala isistimu ekwazi ukuqonda umbhalo ezigcawini zomhlaba wangempela kanye nokubhala ngesandla komuntu kunzima kakhulu. Kufanele iqonde inombolo engenamkhawulo yezitayela ezahlukene futhi ikwazi ukuhlukanisa imfuhlumfuhlu yangemuva nomsindo wesithombe.
I-Facebook ithe bashicilele imiphumela ngethemba lokuvikela ukuhlaselwa kombhalo ojulile ngokuvumela olunye ucwaningo. Kodwa-ke, bungasebenza ngenye indlela njengoba ubuchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa yizinkampani, izigebengu, ohulumeni kanye ne-Facebook ngokwabo ukukhohlisa umphakathi ukuthi ukholelwe ukuthi isithombe noma ucezu lombhalo lungokoqobo.
Bheka lento:
Esinye sezithombe ezingezansi sibonisa indawo yezithelo nemifino esitolo esikhulu lapho ubuchwepheshe be-TextStyleBrush buthathe indawo yamagama ezimpawini ngendlela engokoqobo ngendlela engakholakali.
Nakhu okusemqoka:
Sonke siyazi ukuthi ngamakhono athile e-photoshop athuthukile abantu bangakhohlisa izithombe ukuze bakhohlise umphakathi, kodwa ngokuvamile kulula ukukubona ngaphandle uma kwenziwa umhleli onolwazi. I-AI ubuchwepheshe obukhulu ivula ithuba lokuthi abantu abangenawo amakhono okuhlela bakwazi ukudala izithombe ezingase zisetshenziswe ngezindlela eziphambene nezimiso zokuziphatha.
Ingasaphathwa, ingabe uyabethemba Facebook ngokwabo?
Bona ngezansi ukuze uthole izithombe...
Sidinga usizo LAKHO! Sikulethela izindaba ezingahloliwe ze MAHHALA, kodwa lokhu singakwenza kuphela ngenxa yokusekelwa ngabafundi abathembekile njengalokhu WENA! Uma ukholelwa enkulumweni yamahhala futhi ujabulele izindaba zangempela, sicela ucabangele ukusekela umgomo wethu ngokuthi ekubeni umlandeli noma ngokwenza a umnikelo owodwa lapha. I-20% ye KONKE izimali zinikelwa kumakadebona!
Lesi sihloko singenzeka ngenxa yethu kuphela abaxhasi nabaxhasi!
Isivivinyo sika-Elizabeth Holmes: Okufanele Ukwazi
IQINISO-HLOLA ISIQINISEKISO (Okubhekwayo): [Amadokhumenti asenkantolo asemthethweni: 2 imithombo] [Iwebhusayithi kahulumeni: 1 umthombo] [Amawebhusayithi anegunya eliphezulu nathenjwayo: 2 imithombo]
02 September 2021 | Ngu Richard Ahern - Icala lika-Elizabeth Holmes, umsunguli ohlazekile wokuhlolwa kwegazi iTheranos, liqale ngokukhethwa kwamajaji enkantolo yaseCalifornia ngoLwesibili.
Elizabeth Holmes, Isikhulu esiphezulu se-Silicon Valley darling Theranos, wake wanconywa “njengosozigidigidi wesifazane omncane kunabo bonke emhlabeni” kanye “noSteve Jobs wesifazane.” U-Holmes wayengumpetha wemidiya futhi wayevame ukuqashelwa ngezwi lakhe elijule ngokungavamile, okwakukholakala ukuthi lingamanga.
Indaba ekhuthazayo...
Waphuma eStanford University eneminyaka engu-19 ukuze aqale I-Theranos, okucatshangwa ukuthi iyinkampani yezinguquko ehlola igazi.
UTheranos uthe banobuchwepheshe obuphumelelayo obusho ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungenziwa kusetshenziswa i-pinprick yegazi kuphela ngenani elirekhodiwe lesikhathi nangengxenye yezindleko.
Ngo-2014, iTheranos yayibiza cishe ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 ngakho-ke, iHolmes yayilinganiselwa ku-$4.5 billion.
Ngo-2015, iPhini likaMongameli ngaleso sikhathi uJoe Biden wavakashela ilebhu yaseTheranos futhi wayibiza ngokuthi “ilabhorethri yesikhathi esizayo”, naphezu kokuthi imishini ingasebenzi ngempela.
Konke kwakuwukukhwabanisa okukhulu...
Ku-2015, oprofesa bocwaningo lwezokwelapha kanye nentatheli yophenyo, uJohn Carreyrou, bangabaza ukufaneleka kobuchwepheshe. Baveze ukuthi ucwaningo olungabuyekeziwe nontanga olushicilelwe ngabakwaTheranos kanti iningi lezicelo zenkampani zinehaba kakhulu.
Isipikili ebhokisini kwaba lapho uJohn Carreyrou weThe Wall Street Journal ebika ukuthi iTheranos yayihlola ngasese emishinini evamile yokuhlola igazi ngenxa yokuthi umshini wokuhlola wenkampani wawunikeza imiphumela enganembile.
Le nkampani yahlukunyezwa ngamacala iminyaka eminingana kwaze kwaba ngu-2018 lapho yahlakazwa khona ngokusemthethweni. Ngawo lowo nyaka, uHolmes kanye nowayengumongameli wenkampani uRamesh “Sunny” Balwani bathweswa amacala okukhwabanisa nelokwakha uzungu.
Icala lika-Elizabeth Holmes libambezeleke izikhathi ezine…
The Icala lika-Elizabeth Holmes ibihlelelwe u-Agasti 2020 kodwa yabambezeleka ngenxa yobhubhane lwe-COVID-19 yabe isibambezeleka lapho uHolmes ememezela ukuthi ukhulelwe. UHolmes ubelethe ingane yomfana ngenyanga edlule.
U-Elizabeth Holmes nozakwethu omusha,
UBilly Evans, eBurning Man 2018.
Ubaba wengane yakhe nomyeni wakhe, abashade naye ngo-2019, nguWilliam “Billy” Evans, indlalifa yeqembu lehhotela lika-Evan. Kucatshangelwa ukuthi umndeni wakwa-Evans umxhasa ngezimali ukuzivikela kwakhe kwezomthetho yinkampani yabameli ephezulu i-Williams & Connolly LLP ngoba yonke inzuzo yakhe ibiboshelwe esitokweni saseTheranos.
I-Williams & Connolly LLP iyimali yokuvikela engcono kakhulu engathengwa futhi imele amakhasimende afana no-Barack Obama, u-George W. Bush, no-Bill Clinton.
Icala le-Theranos laqala ngomhla zingama-31 ku-Agasti 2021 ngokukhethwa kwamajaji futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kuthathe cishe izinyanga ezi-3. Ochwepheshe bathi ukukhethwa kwamajaji kungase kuthathe isikhathi eside kunokuvamile njengoba inkantolo izama ukuthola abahluleli abangazange bavezwe ngokweqile kwabezindaba okungenzeka bachemile.
Inqwaba yabantu abangaba amajaji asevele anqanyuliwe ngenxa yokusebenzisa kakhulu izindaba ezihlobene neTheranos, okuhlanganisa nejaji elathi "bazi abantu abalahlekelwe yimali" eTheranos.
Uma elahlwa yicala, uHolmes ubhekene neminyaka engu-20 ejele…
Ulivumile icala futhi imibhalo yenkantolo uveze ukuthi ithimba lakhe lezokuvikela lingase lithathe isimo sokuthi u-Holmes wayesebudlelwaneni obuhlukumezayo ngokwengqondo, ngokomzwelo, nangokocansi nowayengumongameli wenkampani, u-Balwani, icala lakhe elihlukene eliqala ngo-2022.
Kubukeka sengathi bazozama ukufakazela ukuthi ukuziphatha kukaBalwani okusolwa ngokulawula uHolmes “kususe amandla akhe okwenza izinqumo”. Bathi uBalwani, owayengusomabhizinisi ayethandana naye ngaleso sikhathi, wayelawula indlela agqoka ngayo, udlani nokuthi wayebhalelana nobani. UBalwani uyaziphika lezi zinsolo.
Ummeli angase futhi athi “unokukhubazeka kwengqondo” okumenze waba sengozini yokulawulwa. Bangase bazame ukukholisa ijaji ukuthi wayenecala kuphela “lokulindela okuhle” futhi wayekholelwa ngempela ukuthi uTheranos wayenamandla ngakho akazange adukise noma ubani ngamabomu.
Ngokolunye uhlangothi…
Abashushisi cishe bazobiza iziguli ezihlaselwe yimiphumela yokuhlolwa enganembile i-Theranos enikeziwe, okuhlanganisa indoda eyahlolelwa amanga inomdlavuza wendlala yesinye kanye nabanye ababili abathole imiphumela ye-HIV enamanga.
Lokhu kuyahlanya:
Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi Icala likaHolmes noBalwani ibiyinkimbinkimbi ngenxa yokunyamalala kobufakazi obubalulekile - isizindalwazi esiqukethe izigidi zemiphumela yokuhlolwa kwelebhu yaseTheranos. I-Theranos inikeze uhulumeni ikhophi yesizindalwazi, kodwa yabe isicekela phansi amaseva ayigcinayo, ngaleyo ndlela isusa idatha!
Kuphinde kwenziwa izimangalo zokuthi uHolmes wazikhulelisa ngamabomu ukuze azithandele ijaji. Nakuba lokhu kungeke kuphazamise umphumela wecala, ijaji ngokungangabazeki liyokucabangela lokhu uma litholakala linecala; njengoba isigwebo esinzima siyoba ukuphuca unina osanda kuzalwa.
Isazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esigxile ekunukubezeni ngokocansi sizophinde silindeleke ukuthi sinikeze ubufakazi futhi uma umvikeli elandela ukulandisa kokuhlukunyezwa khona-ke u-Holmes ngokwakhe angase athathe isinyathelo.
Kuzovela ukuthi ngabe abashushisi bangafakazela yini "inhloso" kaHolmes yokukhohlisa abatshalizimali kanye nomphakathi.
Isivivinyo sase-Holmes ngokungangabazeki siyisivivinyo esilindelwe kakhulu onyakeni futhi sidonsela ukunaka emhlabeni wezinhlelo eziqalayo zaseSilicon Valley.
Sidinga usizo LAKHO! Sikulethela izindaba ezingahloliwe ze MAHHALA, kodwa lokhu singakwenza kuphela ngenxa yokusekelwa ngabafundi abathembekile njengalokhu WENA! Uma ukholelwa enkulumweni yamahhala futhi ujabulele izindaba zangempela, sicela ucabangele ukusekela umgomo wethu ngokuthi ekubeni umlandeli noma ngokwenza a umnikelo owodwa lapha. I-20% ye KONKE izimali zinikelwa kumakadebona!
Lesi sihloko singenzeka ngenxa yethu kuphela abaxhasi nabaxhasi!
Joyina ingxoxo!